Test bank For Mosby’s Essentials for Nursing Assistants, 5th Edition by Sheila A. Sorrentino – Leighann Remmert
Chapter 3: The Nursing Assistant
Test Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The willful infliction of injury that results in physical harm is known as
a.
Assault
b.
Defamation
c.
Battery
d.
Abuse
ANS: D REF: p. 15 | p. 27
2. Touching a person’s body without his or her consent is
a.
Assault
b.
Battery
c.
Invasion of privacy
d.
Libel
ANS: B REF: p. 15 | p. 26
3. Intentionally attempting or threatening to touch a person’s body without the person’s consent is
a.
Assault
b.
Battery
c.
Invasion of privacy
d.
Defamation
ANS: A REF: p. 15 | p. 26
4. Knowledge of what is right conduct and wrong conduct is
a.
Ethics
b.
Torts
c.
Civil law
d.
Public law
ANS: A REF: p. 15 | p. 24
5. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA) is a
a.
Nursing center policy
b.
Nurse practice act
c.
Law that applies to all 50 states
d.
Criminal law
ANS: C REF: p. 16
6. You give incorrect information on a job application. This is
a.
Libel
b.
Slander
c.
Defamation
d.
Fraud
ANS: D REF: p. 26
7. Unlawful restraint or restriction of a person’s movement is
a.
Malpractice
b.
Invasion of privacy
c.
Negligence
d.
False imprisonment
ANS: D REF: p. 15 | p. 26
8. OBRA requires training and a competency evaluation for nursing assistants working in
a.
Hospital acute-care units
b.
Nursing centers
c.
Hospices
d.
Doctors’ offices
ANS: B REF: p. 16
9. How many hours of instruction does OBRA require?
a.
16
b.
32
c.
At least 48
d.
At least 75
ANS: D REF: p. 16
10. The competency evaluation required by OBRA involves a
a.
Written test only
b.
Skills test only
c.
Written test and a skills test
d.
Licensing examination
ANS: C REF: p. 16
11. How many testing attempts does OBRA allow?
a.
1
b.
At least 2
c.
At least 3
d.
At least 4
ANS: C REF: p. 16
12. The nursing assistant registry includes information about
a.
Prior education
b.
Children
c.
Marriages
d.
Findings of abuse, neglect, or dishonest use of property
ANS: D REF: p. 17
13. OBRA requires a new competency evaluation for persons who
a.
Have not worked as a nursing assistant for 24 months
b.
Were found guilty of abuse or neglect
c.
Were convicted of a crime
d.
Did not have good performance evaluations
ANS: A REF: p. 17
14. As a nursing assistant, you can
a.
Report changes in the person’s condition to the nurse
b.
Give drugs and insert tubes into body openings
c.
Take verbal or phone orders from doctors
d.
Discuss the person’s diagnosis with the family
ANS: A REF: p. 18
15. A nurse asks you to perform a task that is beyond the legal limits of your role. Which is correct?
a.
Perform the task so that you do not lose your job.
b.
Firmly refuse and explain why.
c.
Ignore the request.
d.
Think about it for a few days.
ANS: B REF: p. 19 | p. 24
16. Which tells you what the agency expects you to do?
a.
Your job description
b.
The state nurse practice act
c.
OBRA
d.
Code of ethics
ANS: A REF: p. 15 | p. 19
17. A nurse can delegate
a.
Responsibilities
b.
Accountability
c.
The Five Rights of Delegation
d.
Nursing tasks
ANS: D REF: p. 19
18. Which nursing team members cannot delegate?
a.
RNs
b.
LPNs
c.
LVNs
d.
Nursing assistants
ANS: D REF: p. 19
19. Before a nurse delegates a task to you, the nurse must know the following except
a.
Is the task included in your job description?
b.
Do you want to perform the task?
c.
Do you have the necessary training to perform the task?
d.
Do you have the experience to perform the task safely?
ANS: B REF: p. 22
20. Does a nurse have to delegate a task to you?
a.
Yes, if the task is in your job description.
b.
Yes, if the nurse teaches you how to perform the task.
c.
No. The nurse makes delegation decisions that are best for the person.
d.
No. The nurse performs the task unless he or she is busy.
ANS: C REF: p. 22
21. The Five Rights of Delegation involve
a.
The right task, the right circumstances, the right person, the right directions and communication, and the right supervision
b.
The right law, the right job description, the right policies and procedures, the right training, and the right communication and supervision
c.
The right task, the right job description, the right person, the right training, and the right supervision
d.
The right job description, the right task, the right person, the right directions and communication, and the right supervision
ANS: A REF: p. 23
22. You can refuse to do a delegated task if
a.
You are too busy
b.
You do not like the task
c.
It is the end of your shift and you are ready to go home
d.
The task is not in your job description
ANS: D REF: p. 23
23. An ethical person
a.
Does not cause a person harm
b.
Is biased
c.
Is prejudiced
d.
Does not have opinions or facts
ANS: A REF: p. 24
24. An act or behavior that meets your needs, not the needs of the patient or resident, is
a.
A crime
b.
Assault
c.
A boundary violation
d.
Defamation
ANS: C REF: p. 25
25. You tell your patient what a great time you had on your date last night. This is
a.
Invasion of privacy
b.
Boundary crossing
c.
Slander
d.
Emotional abuse
ANS: B REF: p. 25
26. Protecting the right to privacy involves the following except
a.
Keeping information about the person confidential
b.
Exposing only the body part involved in care or the procedure
c.
Allowing visitors to remain in the room when care is given
d.
Screening the person when giving care
ANS: C REF: p. 26
27. A nursing assistant pinches and pushes a patient. This is
a.
Negligence
b.
Malpractice
c.
Neglect
d.
Physical abuse
ANS: D REF: p. 28
28. A resident’s signal light goes unanswered. His son finds the person lying on sheets soaked with urine. This is
a.
Neglect
b.
Emotional abuse
c.
Physical abuse
d.
Malpractice
ANS: A REF: p. 28
29. A resident did not get to the bathroom in time. She urinated and had a bowel movement in her clothing. To prevent an accident in the dining room, the nurse makes the person stay in her room. This is
a.
Malpractice
b.
Involuntary seclusion
c.
Neglect
d.
Physical abuse
ANS: B REF: p. 28
30. You see a nursing assistant hitting a patient. What should you do?
a.
Talk to the patient.
b.
Call the police.
c.
Tell the nurse.
d.
Mind your own business.
ANS: C REF: p. 29
31. You are walking by a patient room. You hear a nurse shouting at a patient. This is
a.
Battery
b.
A tort
c.
Verbal abuse
d.
Neglect
ANS: C REF: p. 28
32. You suspect that a nursing center resident is being abused. What should you do?
a.
Tell the nurse.
b.
Call the police.
c.
Talk to the family.
d.
Mind your own business.
ANS: A REF: p. 29
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